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Co-ordinate geometry
What is the distance in cm between two parallel chords of lengths 32cm and 24 cm in a circle of radius 20 cm
a)4 or 28
b)3or 21
c)2 or 14
d)1 or 7
Read Solution (Total 7)
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- through mid point of one chord draw line segment meeting center point you will get a right angled triangle. solve and find the length of line segment by pythagorus theorem
for chord 24cm
20^2-12^2=256=16^2
do same for the chord 32 cm
20^2-16^2=144=12^2
So distance btween them is sum of line segment calculated
ie 12+16=28
a is correct - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(13) No(0)
- 32/2=16
20*20-16*16=144=12^2 so the distance of chord 32cm from center is 12cm
24/2=12
20*20-12*12=256=16^2 so the distance of chord 24cm from center is 16cm
hence the distance between these two chords is 16-12=4cm or 16+12=28cm - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(3) No(0)
- Let two chords are AB (32cm) and CD(24cm) and o is the center of circle.
When a line from center o cuts AB, it divides it into two parts 16cm each known as AP(16cm),PB(16cm)
then AP =16cm , Ao =20cm and Po=?. which makes it a triangle
Now by the thm...
(Ao)^2 = (AP)^2 + (Po)^2 ...... eq 1
By solving this we get
Po=12cm
and similary we get another
BQ=12, Qo=?, Bo=20cm
we get Qo=16cm
by adding Po + Qo= 28 cm
- 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(3) No(0)
- option A
case 1: When the two chords are on the same side
(20^2-16^2)^1/2=12
(20^2-12^2)^1/2=16
Distance between two chords = 16-12=4
Case 2: When they are on opposite side from the centre
Distance=16+12=28
- 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(1) No(0)
- opt (a) draw the figure and find the angles
- 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(1) No(0)
- I think answer is 4 or 12.
- 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(3)
- hence two chords are parallel to each other in circle.so line joining the mid point a chord to the center produce a right angled triangle ...so tan45=x/16.
x=16
same in other chord also tan45=a/12
a=12
total length between two chord=16+12=28 - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
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