book Maths Puzzle Numerical Ability

I have a few problems like this one on my assignment and can't figure them out. I am familiar with the formula r = d/t, but I don't know how to use it in these situations:

"Naok

Read Solution (Total 0)

book Other Question

The diameter of a round dinner plate is 10 inches. What is the area of the plate?
a)314 square inches
b)39.25 square inches
c)78.5 square inches
d)39.25 square inches
How do I work out these problems 1x+1y=2 , -5x+1y=20 and -5/-7x+ 1y=-10/-7
to get these answers (-3,5), (-5,-5), and (2,0)?