Elitmus
Exam
Numerical Ability
Data Sufficiency
When a certain number 'x' is multiplied bt 18, the product 'y' has all digits as 4s. what is the minimum number of digits 'x' can have?
a) 8
b) 9
c) 12
d) 18
Read Solution (Total 8)
-
- 18=9*2
444......4/9*2 = 22222....2/9
to be completely divisible sum of all 2's should be a multiple of 9(divisibility test for 9)
so it should have 9 digit (2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2=18)
answer is --->>> b) 9 - 9 years agoHelpfull: Yes(36) No(16)
- Factors of 18 is 3*3*2. Therefore the solution must be a multiple of 9 which can be achieved by taking 9 times 4 as part of the question given.
So
X*18=444444444
Therefore x =24691358. That's a 8 digit number. So And is (a) - 9 years agoHelpfull: Yes(18) No(5)
- @saurav kumar i think u are right ....
Question says
X*18=Y....
and Y=4444.....4
so lets figure value for x...
Going back to our equation...
X=Y/18
or, X=4444...4/18
now because 18 has 9 in it... so y will divisible by 18 or just 9 if there 9 fours...
now
444444444/18=24691358...this is x
hence now count the minimum digits...... yes its 8 - 9 years agoHelpfull: Yes(6) No(0)
- Ans is 8,that explanation is correct,y will be 9(but not asked)
- 9 years agoHelpfull: Yes(1) No(0)
- Can anyone xpln y it is nt 8
- 9 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
- option (b)
- 9 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
- in this question we are basically checking the product ''y'' divisibility by 9
9X2=18 , 9= chain of digits 4, since any number divisible by 9 its digital sum should be divisible by 9 therefore 4+4+4+4+4+4+4+4+4=36= 3+6=9 . therefore b is the answer - 7 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
- @Prashant has given incomplete solution.
Here it is,
after doing this
[18=9*2
444......4/9*2 = 22222....2/9
to be completely divisible sum of all 2's should be a multiple of 9(divisibility test for 9)
so it should have 9 digit (2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2=18)]
Now x= (2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+2)/9
x=24691358 So answer is 8 digits. - 2 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
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