IIT-JEE Exam

STATEMENT-1
If the accelerating potential in an X-ray tube is increased, the wavelengths of the characteristic X-rays do not change.
because
STATEMENT -2
When an electron beam strikes the target in an X-ray tube, part of the kinetic energy is converted into X-ray energy.
(A) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement -2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement -2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1.
(C) Statement -1 is True, Statement-2 is False.
(D) Statement -1 is False, Statement-2 is True.

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IIT-JEE Other Question
STATEMENT-1
The formula connecting u, v and f for a spherical mirror is valid only for mirrors whose sizes are very small compared
to their radii of curvature.
because
STATEMENT-2
Laws of reflection are strictly valid for plane surfaces, but not for large spherical surfaces.
(A) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement -2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement -2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1.
(C) Statement -1 is True, Statement-2 is False.
(D) Statement -1 is False, Statement-2 is True STATEMENT-1
A block of mass m starts moving on a rough horizontal surface with a velocity v. It stops due to friction between the
block and the surface after moving through a certain distance. The surface is now tilted to an angle of 300 with the
horizontal and the same block is made to go up on the surface with the same initial velocity v. The decrease in the
mechanical energy in the second situation is smaller than that in the first situation.
because
STATEMENT-2
The coefficient of friction between the block and the surface decreases with the increase in the angle of inclination.
(A) Statement -1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for statement-1.
(B) Statement -1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for statement-1.
(C) Statement -1 is True, Statement-2 is False.
(D) Statement -1 is False, Statement-2 is True