Elitmus
Exam
Numerical Ability
Algebra
Q. (999^x -999^y)/1000
what are the max number of remender including 0.x and y can be any natural number
Read Solution (Total 7)
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- i think 3 is the answer
bcoz acc. to remainder theorem:(-1)^x - (-1)^y
case 1: x and y both even
ans. 0
case 2: x and y both odd
ans. 0
case 3: x-even and y-odd
ans. 2
case 4: x-odd and y-even
ans.-2
case 5: both zero
ans 0 - 11 years agoHelpfull: Yes(30) No(2)
- ans=3
remainders are 0,2,998 - 11 years agoHelpfull: Yes(9) No(1)
- to be divisible by 1000 we are concerned with last 3 digits,that should be zero
999^x-999^y when x=y then it would generate remainder as 0.
takes x=2,y=1
999*998=997002
take x=4 y=1
999*(999^3 -1 )=997002998*999=996005995002
take x=8,y=1
.i.e 992027944069944027991002
now take x=4,y=2
we get 995008993002
now takes x=6,y=2
we get 994014980013996000
look for last three digits,either its 998,000,or 002
in case of negative no subtract from 1000 like 1000-998=002
therefore answesr is 3,ie 000,002,998 - 11 years agoHelpfull: Yes(4) No(2)
- for a^n/(a+1) rem=1 if n is even & rem=-1 if n is odd.
so, for (999^x-999^y)/1000;
if x & y both odd rem= -1-(-1)=0
else if x & y both even rem= 1-1=0
else if x is odd n y is even=-1-1=-2
else if x is even n y is odd=1-(-1)=2
so, 3 rem=0,2,-2
-2 is 998 or (1000-2) - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(1) No(1)
- @vijay how did u do ? ..i got the ans by takin values ...can u plz explin ?
- 11 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(1)
- can u please explain it..
- 11 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
- 9 has a cyclicity of 3 hence 9^n will give either 9 or 1 at units place....
hence there can be ***9-***1 where divident is having 8 as unit digit
or it can be ***1-***9 where divident is having (11-9) 2 as unit digit
or it can be ***9-***9 where divident is having 0 as unit digit
hence ans will be 3. - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
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