IBM
Company
Logical Reasoning
Number Series
Put one digit before 15 and one digit after 15 and find out how many such numbers are divisible by 15
Read Solution (Total 8)
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- for a no to be divisible by 15 it should be divisible by both 3 and 5 bcoz dese are its prime factors.
A no could be divisible by 5 if it has 5 or 0 at the unit place.
So we can put only 5 or 0 at the unit place i.e. after 15
1)If we have put 5 then for a no to be divisible by 3 the sum of digits should be divisible by 3
so possible cases are
1+1+5+5=12,so we can put 1,similarly at thousand place we can put,4,7
So total possible cases when 5 is at unit place are 3.
2)When 0 is at unit place
Then we can put 3,6,9 at thousand place to make it divisible by 15.
Hence total cases and total nos divisible by 15 are 6
1155,4155,7155,3150,6150,9150. - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(26) No(2)
- ans. 7
case 1: unit digit is 5 then we have 3 cases with 4,7,1 at thousands place
case2: unit digit is 0 then we have 4 cases with 3,6,9,0 at thousands place
hence total of 7 cases
- 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(4) No(1)
- answer is 7.
numbers are 1155, 4155, 5155, 3150, 6150, 7150, 9150 - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(2) No(8)
- Let us assume the number is x15y
This is divisible by 3 and 5.
As the number is divisible by 5 y should be either 0 or 5
As the number is divisible by 3 the sum of digits should be divisible by 3
x+1+5+y= x+y+6 is divisible by 3
Let us say x+y+6=3n
x+y=3n-6
=3(n-2)-----------------(1)
Case 1: y=0
Substituting in (1) we get x= 3(n-2)
n=3 x=3
n=4 x=6
n=5 x=9
n=6 x=12 not possible as x is supposed to have only one digit
The only possible one digit values of x satisfying this equation are 3, 6 and 9
The possible nos are 3150,5150,9150
Case 2:y=5
substituting in (1) we get x=3n-11
when n=4,x=1;
n=5,x=4;
n=6,x=7
n=7,x=10 not possible as x is supposed to have only one digit.
So the possible values of nos are 1155, 4155, 7155
So we get totally 6 possible nos 1155, 4155, 7155, 3150, 5150, 9150
- 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(1) No(1)
- @shubhangi why can't use the number 0150 b'cos its not given the no. must be 4 digit
- 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(1) No(0)
- 0150
3150
6150
9150
1155
4155
7155 - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(1) No(1)
- 5 as 315, 615, 915, 155, 150
- 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(7)
- No to be divisible by 15-should be divisible by both 3 and 5.
A no could be divisible by 5 if it has 5 or 0 at the unit place.
So we can put only 5 or 0 at the unit place
1)If we have put 5 then for a no to be divisible by 3 the sum of digits should be divisible by 3
so possible cases are
1+1+5+5=12,so we can put 1,similarly at thousand place we can put,4,7
So total possible cases when 5 is at unit place are 3.
2)When 0 is at unit place
Then we can put 0,3,6,9 at thousand place to make it divisible by 15.
Hence total cases and total nos divisible by 15 are 7
1155,4155,7155,0150,3150,6150,9150.
- 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
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