Elitmus
Exam
Numerical Ability
Ratio and Proportion
A can contains a mixture of two liquids A and B in proportion 7:5. When 9 litres of mixture was drawn off and the can was filled with B, the proportion of A and B becomes 1:2. How many litres of mixture was contained by the can initially?
Read Solution (Total 6)
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- let initially mixer=x
A=7x/12 and b=5x/12
and 9 liter drown
A=7(x-9)/12 b=5(x-9)/12
filled with b
b=5(x-9)/12+9
A=7(x-9)/12
now ratio of A and B is 1:2
means b=2A
5(x-9)/12+9=2*7(x-9)/12
9=9(x-9)/12
x=21
ans=21 liter mixer
thank you - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(43) No(3)
- Let a:b=7:5 =7x:5x (let assume x)
then total 12x
if 9 litre of mixture is drown off then same then remaining parts of a and b in the mixture
a= 7x-7x*9/12x =7x-21/4 and thus b also 5x-15/4
now 9 liters of b is added then the amount of b became (7x-15/4)+9
now the ratio of a and b is given as 1:2
so 7x-21/4:(7x-15/4)+9=1:2
after solving value of x is 7/4
so the total amount of mixture initially was 12x= 12*7/4= 21 liters
ans. 21 liters . - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(6) No(0)
- (7x-9)/(5x+9)=1/2
by solving x=3
so can intially contains 7x+3x=21+15=36 - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(2) No(5)
- Suppose the can initially contains 7x and 5x of mixtures A and B respectively.
Quantity of A in mixture left = 7x - 7 x 9 litres = 7x - 21 litres.
12 4
Quantity of B in mixture left = 5x - 5 x 9 litres = 5x - 15 litres.
12 4
7x - 21
4
= 7
5x - 15 + 9
4
9
28x - 21 = 7
20x + 21 9
252x - 189 = 140x + 147
112x = 336
x = 3.
So, the can contained 21 litres of A. - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(2) No(1)
- 48 liters was contained initially in the can....
- 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(1) No(4)
- ans is = 21 litres
- 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
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