Elitmus
Exam
Numerical Ability
Number System
Remainder when 30^72^87 divided by 11
Read Solution (Total 11)
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- if its 30^(72^87)/11
72^87 gives unit digit 8 so it can be written as (10k + 8)
30^(10k+8)/11
=> 30^10k * 30^8 / 11
=> (-3)^10k * (-3)^8 / 11
=> (3^5)^2k * (3)^5* 3^3 / 11
=> (11*22+1)^2k * (11*22+1)^5 * 27 / 11
=> 1^2k * 1^5 *27 /11
=> 27/11
=> rem = 5 - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(33) No(8)
- if its (30^72)^87/11
(30^72)^87/11
=> 30^6264/11
=> (11*3-3)^6264/11
=> (-3)^6264/11
=> ((-3)^2)^3132/11
=> 9^3132/11
=> (11-2)^3132/11
=> 2^3132/11
=> (2^5)^626* 2^2 /11
=> (33-1)^626 * 4 /11
=> 4/11
=> rem = 4 - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(25) No(11)
- dear rakeshbhaya,the answer given in arun sharma for this problem is 5
- 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(10) No(1)
- please notify me where i am wrong according to me ans is 7
here is my calculations
according to remainder theorem
30*72*87/11 --R->(-3)(6)(-1)/11 =(18)/11-R-->7ANS - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(5) No(6)
- i thimk it will be 7
- 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(3) No(3)
- : Fermat little theorem says, ap−1p remainder is 1.
ie., 30^10 or 8^10when divided by 11 remainder is 1.
The unit digit of 72^87 is 8 (using cyclicity of unit digits) Click here
So 72^87 = 10K + 8
30^(10K+8) / 11=(30^10)K.30^8/11=1k.30811
8^8/11=2^24/11=(2^5)4.2^4/11=16^11=5
- 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(2) No(2)
- 11)30(2
22
---------
08............REMAINDER
WHAT EVER THE VALUE OF 30^X TAKE ONE 30 FROM 30^X FOR DIVDING BY 11
- 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(1) No(0)
- HCF ( 30 , 11 ) is 3.
where phi(11)=(1-1/11)*11=10
so, 7287 = 10k + 8
=> 3072^87 = 30(10k + 8) = 308mod11 = (-3)8mod11 = 33mod11 [ 35 = 1mod11]
= 27mod11 = 5
- 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(1) No(1)
- 5 will be the correct Answer.
Because when u calculate unit digit of 72^87 it will give 8 as unit digit.
Therefore when 30^8 is divided by 11 , using Remainder Theorem we will get
5 as remainder. - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(4)
- @rakesh why answer is not equal to 4 ? could you please explain ?
- 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
- (30^72)^87 this can be written as : 30^6264
and 30^6264 can be written as : (30^2)^3132=900^3132
900^3132/11= (11* 80+ 10)^3132/11
=10^3132/11
=(11-1)^3132/11
=1 (since ,power is positive ) - 9 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(1)
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