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The height of triangle is increased by 40%.What can be the maximum percentage increase in length of the base so that the increase in area is restricted to a maximum of 60%?
1)50%
2) 20%
3)14.28%
4) 25%
Read Solution (Total 15)
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- area of triangle is given by a= 0.5*b*h
increase area by 60% means updated area will be, a+0.6a=1.6a
also increase height by 40% updated height will be 1.4h
so putting these updated values in area equation will give b=1.1428b
therefore increase in base will be 14.28% - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(25) No(0)
- suppose a1=100 & h1=10 den l1=20
now a2=160 & h2=140 so, l2=160/7
So %increase= (l2-l1)100/l1
hence answer is 14.28 - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(9) No(0)
- answer is option 3) 14.28,area is 1/2*h*b,so according to question 1/2*(40/100h+h)*b1=1/2*b*h+60/100*1/2*b*h,so b1=14.28
- 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(3) No(0)
- Let the height be h and base be b.
Height increases 40%,So new height=7/5*h
Area increases by 60%. so, new area =8/5*1/2*b*h
let new base be x, then new area=1/2*7/5*x=8/5*1/2*b*h
which will result into x=8/7*b
so, base will increase by 1/7th of b=14.28% - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(3) No(0)
- a=0.5bh ------(1)
(a+0.6a)=0.5(b+x)(h+0.4h)
1.6a=0.5(b+x)1.4h------------(2)
solving 1 and 2 we get
x=0.1428b
x=14.28 - 9 years agoHelpfull: Yes(3) No(0)
- Any change in 2d can be cal from =(x%+y%+xy%/100)
- 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(2) No(1)
- 40+b+(40*b)/100 =60
=>7*b/5 = 20
=>b= 100/7 =14.28% - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(1) No(0)
- Area of the Triangle (A) = h×b/2
New height h'= (h+0.4h)=1.4h
New Area of the triangle A'=(A+0.6A) = 1.6A=1.6(h×b/2)-------(1)
But New Area A' = h'×b'/2 --------(2)
-------------
On solving Eq.(1) and (2), we get h'=1.1428h
Thus Maximum % increase =(h'-h)×100 = 14.28
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Answer is 14.28% - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
- (160/100)*(1/2)*b*h=(1/2)*(140/1000*h*(100+x)/100
x=200/14
x=14.28%
so increase in length of base=14.28% - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
- answer is 50%
- 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(5)
- new ht
h1=140%h=1.4h
new base
b1=(100+x)%b=(1+x)b
new Area
A1=(160%)A=1.6A
.5*h1*b1=1.6*(.5*b*h)
.5*1.4h*(1+x)b=1.6*.5*bh
we get x=.1428=14.28% - 9 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(1)
- Triangle ACD and triangle BCD are similar triangles so
AC/DC=DC/BC
2/6=6/BC
BC=18
Diameter D=AC+BC=2+18=20; r=10
Area of semicircle= pi* 10^2/2=50*pi
- 9 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(1)
- 14.28 is the answer
- 7 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
- area of triangle a =0.5 *h*b-----eq1.
new area of triangle=a+a*(60/100)=1.6a.
new height =h+h*(40/100)=1.4h.
so new eq will be 1.6a=0.5*1.4h*(b+x)------eq2 [let assume b increases (b+x)]
a=0.5*h*b ------*1.6
1.6a=0.5*1.4h*(b+x)---------*1
..................................................
1.6a=0.8*h*b
1.6a=0.7*h*b+0.7*h*x
- - -
.......................................
0=0.1h*b-0.7*h*x
0.1*h*b=0.7*h*x
x=(0.1/0.7)*b
x=0.1428b
x=14.28%------ans - 5 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
- et the height be h and base be b.
Height increases 40%,So new height = h + 40% of h =7/5*h
Area of triangle = (½ * h * b)
Area increases by 60%. so, new area,
= (½ * h * b) + 60% of (½ * h * b)
=8/5*1/2*b*h
Let new base be x, then
New area,=1/2*7/5*x=8/5*1/2*b*h
which will result into x=8/7*b
So, base will increase by 1/7th of b=14.28%. - 3 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(1)
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