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What is the distance between two parallel chords of length 24 cm and 32 cm in a cirle of radius 20 cm ?
(a) 4 or 28
(b) 1 or 7
(c) 2 or 14
(d) 3 or 21
Read Solution (Total 7)
-
- There are two possibilities: Either the chords are on the opposite side of the diameter OR on the same side.
Let the distances of the chords 24cm and 32cm from the center be x&y.
x^2+12^2=20^2 i.e x=16
y^2+16^2=20^2 i.e y=12
Thus, distance between the chords can be 16+12=28cm or 16-12=4cm....option(a) - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(16) No(1)
- suppose that given chords are parallel to diameter of circle
chord ab=24
chord cd=32
let m is perpendicular to ab from centre o such that am=mb
let n is perpendicular to cd from centre o such that cn=nd
in tringle omb and ond ob=od=radius of circle=20
in tringle omb mb=ab/2=12
so om=sqrt(ob,mb)=16
in tringle ond nd=cd/2=24
so on=sqrt(od,nd)=12
so distance b/w both chord:
if they are in one side of diameter=om-on=4
if they are in opposite side of diameter=om+on=28
so correct option is (a) - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(3) No(0)
- Radius of Circle 20
First Chord length=24
Distance1=Sqrt(20*20-12*12)
Second Chord length=32
Distance2=Sqrt(20*20-16*16)
Distance=Distance1+Distance2
or Distance=Distance1-Distance2
Ans a - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(1) No(0)
- R1=32 and R2=24
So R1/2+R2/2 or R1/2-R2/2 i.e 16-12=4 or 16+12=28
So ans is 4or28
- 9 years agoHelpfull: Yes(1) No(0)
- simply by using Pythagorean theorem we can calculate this taking half of both cords as base and perpendicular on center as height.
then subtracting both answers we get needed distance. - 9 years agoHelpfull: Yes(1) No(0)
- please draw the circle and chords
- 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
- form two triangles, OAB and OCD
OA,OB,OC,OD=circle radius
DISTANCE= sqrt(400-144)+sqrt(400-256)=27
sqrt(400-144)-sqrt(400-256)=4 - 9 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
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