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The sum of three numbers is 98. If the ratio of the first to second is 2 :3 and that of the second to the third is 5 : 8, then the second number is:
a)20
b)30
c)48
d)58
Read Solution (Total 5)
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- The sum of three numbers is 98. If the ratio of the first to second is 2 :3 and that of the second to the third is 5 : 8,
ratio of these 3 numbers is 10:15:24.
second no = 98*15/49 = 30 ... option b). - 13 years agoHelpfull: Yes(10) No(4)
- Given,
A:B:C=98
A:B=2:3--------------------Eq.1 X 5
B:C=5:8--------------------Eq.2 X 3
Now Multiply Eq.1 by 5 and Eq.2 by 3 to get B common
Then
A:B=10:15
B:C=15:24
A:B:C=10:15:24
10X+15X+24X=98
49X=98
X=2
Then Second Number is 15X i.e
B=15x2=30 Ans - 8 years agoHelpfull: Yes(5) No(0)
- a : b = 2 : 3
b : c = 5 : 8 = (5*3/5 : 8*3/5)
= 5 : 24/5
therefore,
a : b : c = 2 : 3 : 24/5 = 10 : 15 : 24
here b ratio is 15/49
so b = (15/49) x 98 = 30
option b is the answer - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(1) No(0)
- let 3 nos. be a,b,c...
a/q a+b+c=98..(1)
a/b=2/3...
3a=2b ....and b/c=5/8
8b=5c
so using (1)
2/3b+b+8/5b=98
b=30 - 8 years agoHelpfull: Yes(1) No(0)
- let assume that the three numbers are x: y: z
x : y = 2 : 3 .........(1)
y : z = 5 : 8 .........(2)
we want to equal the Y in both of the equation
so equation (1) * 5 = 10 : 15
equation (2) * 3 = 15 : 24
now the three number ratio is x : y : z = 10 : 15 : 24
sum of the ratio are = 10 + 15 + 24 = 49
for the second number = (15/ 49) * 98 = 30
so, the answer is 30 - 7 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
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