Elitmus
Exam
Numerical Ability
Permutation and Combination
New public school have a circular layout.the school has teachers specializing in various subjects.
All classroom of the school are equally spaced apart and located along its perimeter.Each Teacher needs
four classes in day.there is strange rule.the first and last class has to be in the same class room.the
other two classes have to be at two other distinct class rooms.
Answer the following
a:) Bharti is a history teacher.in addition to above rule of the school she teaches exactly one pair of
successive classes in adjacent classrooms.how many distinct trips to classes rooms are possible for Bharti
if there are 12 classroom in school.
1;) 120
2:) 96
3:) 576
4:) 496
b:) Ram is a Math Teacher.he never teaches two successive classes in adjacent classrooms.how many distinct trip
to classroom are possible for ram if there are 9 classroom in the school.
1:) 72
2:) 324
3:) 30
4:) 180
Read Solution (Total 9)
-
- a) possibilities for 1st and final position=12
if 1st and 2nd classes are adjacent then possibilities for 1st class=12
2nd class=2
3rd class=8
12*2*8=192
if 2nd and 3rd classes are adjacent then possibilities for 1st class=12
2nd class=2 then 3rd class=1 when they are next to next for 1st class
2nd class=7 then 3rd class=2
total=12*2*1+12*7*2=192
if 3rd and last classes are adjacent then for 1st class=12
2nd class=8
3rd class=2
total=12*8*2=192
total cmbinations possible=192+192=192=576
3 is correct...... - 12 years agoHelpfull: Yes(24) No(12)
- Case 1 : Only first class and second class are held in adjacent class rooms
First class and fourth class can be in any of the 12 classrooms (12 ways)
Second class can be in any of the two adjacent class rooms of first class (2 ways)
Third class room can be any of the 8 class rooms which are not adjacent to second class room or fourth class room (8 ways)
Total distinct trips possible in this case are 12×2×8 = 192
Case 2: Only second class and third class are in adjacent class rooms
Second class can be in any of the 12 classrooms (12 ways)
Third class can be in any of the the two adjacent class rooms (2 ways)
First class and fourth class can be in any of the the 8 class rooms (which are not adjacent to second and third classes)
Total distinct trips possible in this case are 12×2×8= 192
Case 3: Only third class and fourth class are in adjacent class rooms
Third class can be in any of the 12 classrooms (12 ways)
Fourth and first class can be in any of the the two adjacent class rooms (2 ways)
Second class can be in any of the the 8 class rooms (which are not adjacent to first and third classes)
Total distinct trips possible in this case are 12×2×8= 192
Required number of distinct trips to classes rooms = 192+192+192 = 576
- 9 years agoHelpfull: Yes(11) No(1)
- for one adjacent combination there are 10 possibilities.there are 10 such combinations possible.so therefore 120 combinations are possibles.
- 12 years agoHelpfull: Yes(8) No(23)
- b) 1st class =9 possibilities
2nd class=4 possibilities ( dont take 6 as it will arrive you with a controvertial case where the 2nd adjacent class to the first is selected )
Now 3rd class =3 possibilities (total =9*4*3)
Now, taking left out case
1st class=9
2nd class =2 (left out classes in first case)
3rd class=4
total =9*2*4
adding , we get=180
- 11 years agoHelpfull: Yes(5) No(6)
- b) possibilies of 1st and 4th class=9
possibilities of 2nd class=2 then 3rd=4 when 2nd class is next to next for 1st class
possibilities of 2nd class=4 then 3rd=3 when 2nd class not follows above case
total=9*2*4+9*4*3=180
4 is correct - 12 years agoHelpfull: Yes(4) No(14)
- (a)now consider a circular ring and have 12 bixes equally spaced along its circumference now first class can be any where on 12 boxes.the second class has to be the next one and the now the major point the 3rd class has 9 options as it cannot be the first class neither the class next to and previous to first class and it cannot be next to the second class room so 4 classes in total wiped out
last class will be the first only hence 12*1*8*1=96. - 11 years agoHelpfull: Yes(4) No(5)
- B)
consider the nine classes
1
9 2
8 3
7 4
6 5
lets take an instance
first class is 1 (out of 9)(9 ways of selecting any one)
second class cannot be 2 & 9
so,
if second class is 8 (out of 2 & 8) (2 ways )
then third class can be 6 ,5 ,4 or 3 (4 ways of selecting third class)
and fourth class is same as the first.
which gives = 9*2*4=72
or if,
second class is 7 ( out of 7,6,5,4) (4 ways of selecting second class)
then third class can be 3,5 or 5( 3 ways of selecting 3rd class)
which gives = 9*4*3 = 108
distinct trips = 108 + 72 = 180
- 9 years agoHelpfull: Yes(4) No(1)
- there are 6 differnet class room which can be arrange in 6*6=36;
9 different 1st class n last class can be taken then..
the total distinct trip=36*9=324 - 12 years agoHelpfull: Yes(2) No(10)
- 120 is the answer
http://www.pagalguy.com/forums/quantitative/official-quant-thread-cat-2013-t-88456/p-16907230/r-16908009
- 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(2) No(4)
Elitmus Other Question
Sajeed and Majeed are gambler.they love talking on final team ranking in cricket tournament.LPI cricket tournament is thier favorite.
A total of five team is participating in this year LPI(A,B,C,D,E).before the tournament begins,sajeed and majeed guess the result.
According to sajeed ranking will be A,B,C,D,E where according to majeed thier ranking will be D,A,E,C,B.At the end of tournament it turns out
that sajeed had not predicted even a single rank corectly nor he had predicted correct ordering of any pair of consecutive teams.on the other hand
majeed had predicted ranking of two teams correctly and he had also predicted ordering of two pairs of consecutive teams.
Answer the following quenstion
(a) :Which Team Won LPI tournament this year
1:) A
2:) B
3:) E
4:) None Of These
(b) :Which team was ranked one behind team B
1:)A
2:)C
3:)D
4:)None Of These
A B C
x D E
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F E C
D E C
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H G B C