Elitmus
Exam
Numerical Ability
Sequence and Series
If a, b and c are forming increasing terms of G.P. , r is the common ratio then find the minimum value of (c-b), given that (log a+log b+log c)/log 6 =6.Note that r can be any real no.
Read Solution (Total 7)
-
- a,b,c are in GP so let the first term of gp is a with common ration r.
then b=ar
c=ar^2
Now (loga+logb+logc)/log6=6
logabc (base 6) =6
abc=6^6
put the value of a,b,c in gp format
a.ar.ar^2=6^6
a^3r^3=6^6
ar=6^2
ar=36;
that is b=36.
Now we've been asked minimum value of (c-b)
there was 4 option
A).36 b).24 c). 18 D). 12
lets take c-b =18
you will get c= b+18 =>54
now b=ar=36
r=54/36
so r =3/2
then b=ar=36
a.3/2=36
a=24
now we have gp as 24,36,54
and c-b=18 ( i would recommend you to solve this by using option A, B also. Although option c is also not true)
Now lets go with option 4
lets take c-b=12
c=12+b;
c=48
r=c/b;
r=48/36;
r=4/3;
b=ar=36;
a.4/3=36;
a=27;
Now the gp we have is the 27,36,48
and the differnce between c and b is 12 that is minimum
hence the option is D
- 9 years agoHelpfull: Yes(11) No(0)
- those whose ans are not belong to those options are wrong ..A).36 b).24 c). 18 D). 12 ...as those were the given options..
- 9 years agoHelpfull: Yes(1) No(2)
- 180
after calculations ar=36
for gp a,ar,ar^2
6,6^2,6^3
ar(r-1)=36(6-1)=180 - 5 years agoHelpfull: Yes(1) No(0)
- ans can be 6
- 9 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(1)
- please explain!!!
- 9 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
- Answer is 30
- 9 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(2)
- a,b,c are in G.P. so let the first term of G.P. =
a
r
, and common ratio = r.
Therefore, a =
a
r
, b =
a
, c =
a
r
Given,
log
a
+
log
b
+
log
c
log
6
=
6
⇒
log
a
b
c
log
6
=
6
⇒
log
6
a
b
c
=
6
⇒
a
b
c
=
6
6
put the value of a,b,c in gp format
⇒
a
r
×
a
×
a
r
=
6
6
⇒
a
3
=
6
6
⇒
a
=
36
Now a =
36
r
, b = 36, c = 36r.
We have to find the minimum value of c - b = 36r - 36.
r can be any number. So for r < 0, we get c - b negative.
When r = 1, c - b = 0
But none of the options are not representing it.
From the given options, r = 4/3, then c = 48. So option d satisfies this. - 5 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(2)
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