Elitmus
Exam
Numerical Ability
Profit and Loss
A sells to B goods at five-thirds the rate of profit at which B has decided to sell it to C. C, on other hand sells it to D at one-third the rate of profit at which B sold it to C. If D gives Rs. 2145 to C at 10%, how much did A buy it for ?
Read Solution (Total 6)
-
- let profit rate of b = x
acc to question profit rate of a becomes 5/3 x
and that of c= 1/3 x which is given as 10%
1/3 x= 10
therefore x=30
now b=30% , a=50%
now we will find out c's price-
11/10 * price = 2145
price = 1950
in similar way we will find out b's price as we know that profit is 30%
therefore 130/100 * price = 1950
so b 's price =1500
similarly for a ('profit is 50%)
150/100 * price = 1500
on solving it we get
a's price = 1000 - 8 years agoHelpfull: Yes(20) No(0)
- Here the question is for how much did a buy so need to find the cost price soc=1/3(x)=2145, we get as x=6435,and thereby a=5/3(6435)=10725,b=6435,and we get profit =sp-cp
6435=10725-cp
Cp=3290 - 8 years agoHelpfull: Yes(1) No(0)
- C's price= 2145*10/11=1950
B's rate prft 3times C
B's price =1950*10/13=1500
A's rate prft 30*5/3=50%
A's price =1500*100/150=1000 - 8 years agoHelpfull: Yes(1) No(1)
- ans-Rs.11000
- 8 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(10)
- Nupur Sundriyal how you find c's price and how 11/10?? Explain that part pls !
- 7 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
- Answer: Rs. 1000
Step-by-step explanation:
Step 1:
D gave to C = Rs. 2145
Profit rate = 10%
∴ C.P. of C
= [100/(100+P)]*S.P
= [100/100+10]*2145
= (100/110) * 2145
= Rs. 1950
Step 2:
S.P. of B = C.P. of C = Rs. 1950
It is given that C had sold the goods to D at 1/3rd of profit rate at which B sold it to C
So, 1/3rd of (profit rate for B) = 10%
i.e., profit rate for B = 3 * 10% = 30%
∴ C.P. of B
= [100/(100+P)]*S.P
= [100/100+30]*1950
= (100/130) * 1950
= Rs. 1500
Step 3:
Now, S.P. of A = C.P. of B = Rs. 1500
It is given that A had sold the goods to B at 5/3rd of profit rate at which B sold it to C
So, (profit rate for A) = 5/3 * 30% = 50%
∴ C.P. of A
= [100/(100+P)]*S.P
= [100/100+150]*1500
= (100/150) * 1500
= Rs. 1000
Thus, A bought the goods for Rs. 1000. - 3 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
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