Capgemini
Company
Numerical Ability
Algebra
For all integral values of n, the expression ((7^2n)-(3^3n)) is a multiple of:
Options: a) 10 b) 31 c) 12 d)22
Read Solution (Total 14)
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- As this equation should be divisible by a number for all Integral values, Assume n=1
(7^2)-(3^3) = 22
so, it's safe to assume that the equation is divisible by 22, you can test for n=2, but that's actually not necessary as the options does not contain ambiguities.
Ans - 22 - 7 years agoHelpfull: Yes(14) No(7)
- yes,if n=1 then by option verification d holds true
i.e ans:22 - 7 years agoHelpfull: Yes(5) No(0)
- take n=1 then verify options
Ans: 10 - 7 years agoHelpfull: Yes(3) No(23)
- (7^2)=49
(3^3)=27
49-27=22 - 7 years agoHelpfull: Yes(3) No(0)
- n=1
the solution after substituting n value, we got is 22
answer:d - 7 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(2)
- PUT n=1,we get 49-27=22
- 7 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
- 22...put value of n=1 and check from options
- 6 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
- Option (a)
- 6 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(1)
- substitute n=1
(7^2)-(3^3)
49-27=22
Answer=22 - 6 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
- option : D
- 5 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
- Answer is 22
- 5 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
- It is 22.
Check the sum for the value of n=1, 2
You will find it is always divisible by 22. - 5 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
- for n=1,the ans is 22
- 5 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
- Modulo 2:
$49 equiv 1 pmod{2}$ (since 49 is odd),
$27 equiv 1 pmod{2}$ (since 27 is odd).
Thus:
$ 49^n equiv 1^n equiv 1 pmod{2}, $
$ 27^n equiv 1^n equiv 1 pmod{2}, $
$ 49^n - 27^n equiv 1 - 1 equiv 0 pmod{2}. $
The expression is divisible by 2 for all $n$.
Modulo 11:
$49 = 7^2$, and $7 equiv -4 pmod{11}$ (since $7 + 4 = 11$).
$7^2 equiv (-4)^2 equiv 16 equiv 5 pmod{11}$ (since $16 - 11 = 5$).
$27 equiv 5 pmod{11}$ (since $27 - 2 cdot 11 = 27 - 22 = 5$).
Thus:
$ 49^n equiv 5^n pmod{11}, $
$ 27^n equiv 5^n pmod{11}, $
$ 49^n - 27^n equiv 5^n - 5^n equiv 0 pmod{11}. $
The expression is divisible by 11 for all $n$.
Since the expression is divisible by both 2 and 11, and $gcd(2, 11) = 1$, it is divisible by $2 cdot 11 = 22$. - 2 Months agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
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