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The population of a bacteria culture doubles every 2 minutes. Approximately how many minutes will it take for the population to grow from 1,000 to 500,000 bacteria?
option
(A) 10
(B) 12
(C) 14
(D) 18
(E) 20
Read Solution (Total 9)
-
- population to grow from 1k
first two min=2k
2nd=4k
3rd=8k
4th=16k
5th=32k
6th=64k
7th=128k
8th=256k
9th=512k
9*2min=18 min
at the time of 18 th minute population is grow to 500,000 - 11 years agoHelpfull: Yes(49) No(4)
- Initial population of bacteria = 1000
After 2 minutes = 2000
After 4 minutes = 4000
See any pattern?
1000 2000 4000 8000.....5,00,000
a1 = 1000 a1 = 1000 x 1
a2 = a1 x 2 = 1000 x 2^1 (ar where r = 2)
a4 = a2 x 2 = 1000 x 2^2
an = 1000 x 2^n
500000 = 1000 x 2^n
2^n = 500
Approximate value of n = 9
9 two minutes period or 18 minutes
Answer is D. - 11 years agoHelpfull: Yes(13) No(1)
- using GP series:
1st term*(((common ratio)^n)-1)/(common ratio-1))=last term
=>1k*((2)^n)-1)/(2-1))=500k
=>n=9(nearly)
hence no. of minutes=9*2=18 minutes - 11 years agoHelpfull: Yes(2) No(0)
- for the first 2 mins,it will become 2,000, total 2 mins
for the second 2 mins,it will become 4,000,total 4 mins
and so,..,.,
,.,.
,,,.
.,.
on the 10 2 mins,it will become 512,000 so total 20 mins - 11 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(9)
- approx 18 minutes
- 11 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(2)
- 18 mins....
- 11 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(3)
- [d] 18 minutes
- 11 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
- d)18mins.....
- 11 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(1)
- 9*2min=18 min
- 11 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(1)
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