Elitmus
Exam
Logical Reasoning
Cryptography
HAT
*CUP
------
EIUI
EART-
EUPI--
----------
HIEEEI
---------
Read Solution (Total 10)
-
- 345
876
----
2070
2415
2760
-----
302220
----- - 11 years agoHelpfull: Yes(14) No(3)
- T*P= number trailing with I
T*U= number trailing with T
T*C= number trailing with I
So T=5, I=0;
So P and C are EVEN i.e. any of 2, 4, 6, 8.
and U is ODD i.e any of 3, 7, 9.
Now see column IRI->E. So R+1= number in format as 1E or a single digit E.
Now RE, RI, E+U+1(carry generated from column EAP->E)=10. So E+U=9 and from column E->H we get E+1=H. We have derived that U can be any of 7, 9. So for E+U to be 9 U must be - 11 years agoHelpfull: Yes(7) No(1)
- HAT
* CUP
------------
EIUI
EART
EUPI
--------------
HIEEEI
---------------
Explanation:
Looking at the multiplicant HAT the partial multipication T*U gives T which says T=5 and U is odd. Also T with other two values i.e c & p yields is i. Which means i=0 because when odd number multiplied with 5 gives 5 itself which is not the case. Hence c & p are even which gives i=0. Hence the problem looks like this,
HA5
* CUP
-----------------
E0U0
EAR5
EUP0
------------
H0EEE0
------------
now looking at the third column from right R+1=E ( Here there is no carry bcz for this column to carry the maximum value should be 9 which makes E=0 which cant be bcz I is already 0) and the second column from right is U+5=E+10. The maximum value of U is >5 and it must be odd for this condition. Which makes values for U as either 7 or 9. If we take U=9 E will be 4. Then the second column from the left which is 4+9+carry=0+1 or 2 for which the carry has to be 7 which is not possible by adding four numbers.Hence U=7 and E=2. Which reduces our problem to,
HA5
* C7P
-----------
2070
2AR5
27P0
-------------------
H02220
--------------------
Now considering R+1=E makes R=1 since E=1. considering second column from left the equation 7+2+carry=0+1or 2. Here the possible carry form prior column could be one so that 7+2+1=10. So H becomes (E+1=H) H=3. Therefore the problem becomes,
3A5
*C7P
-----------
2070
2A15
27P0
--------------
302220
--------------
now considering partial multiplication of 7*3A5=2A15 makes the value of A=4. And considering third column from left i.e 2+A+P=2+10 makes P=6. Hence the problem becomes
345
*C76
-------------
2070
2415
2760
------------
302220
------------
Finally to find C we can us partial multiplication of C*345=2760, which makes C=8.
Hence the solution is
345
*876
------------
2070
2415
2760
------------
302220
------------
Thank you..
- 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(5) No(0)
- can anybdy explain me how to solve such kind of ques.?
expln wth d hlp of propr basics
- 11 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
- Plz explain the method
- 11 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
- Please someone explain such type of questions ? i mean the method of solving?
- 11 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
- 743
469
----
6687
4458
2972
-----
348467 - 11 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(8)
- Could anybody please explain in proper manner...?How re you estimating those values?
- 11 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
- rajesh paul ur explanation was gud can u explain still more detailed
- 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
- 345
*876
----------
2070
2415
2760
-----------------
302220
hint is :- HIEEEI take any value of e from 2-9 (hit and trial) and HAT*U=EART ie T*U=T (T is either 5 and u is odd no(3,7,9) or U is 6 and T is (2,4,8,0)any even no) - 9 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
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