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A semicircle is drawn with AB as its diameter. From C, a point on AB, a line perpendicular to AB is drawn, meeting the circumference of the semicircle at D. Given that AC=2cm and CD=6cm, the area of the semicircle in square cm will be ?
Read Solution (Total 9)
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- let O be center of circle and radius be x.
C can be anywhere on AB.Let us suppose that C is somewhere between A and O.
AC=2cm....so CO=(x-2)
DO=x,CD=6cm
CDO form a right angled triangle with right angle at C.
Using Pythagoras theorem,
x^2=6^2+(x-2)^2
4x=40
x=10cm
area=[pi(x)^2]/2
area=50pi
- 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(110) No(3)
- Ans is:50pi
First draw a Diagram
AC/CD=CD/BC
CD^2=AC.BC
6^2=2X
36=2X
X=18
AB=AC+CB
AB=2+18=20
RADIOS OF CIRCLE=20/2=10
AREA=1/2*pi*r^2
=1/2*pi*10^2
=100/2*pi
=50pi is Ans... - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(42) No(2)
- ANS: 50pi; (where pi=3.14)
diameter AB=AC+CD;
let CD=x;
AC is altitude on AB
and we know that in semi-circle wherever point D is doesn't matter it will make right angle-triangle
Now: AC= 2cm
CD=6cm
so - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(4) No(6)
- sry the answer is 50pi because it is semicircle....i did for circle
- 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(3) No(3)
- Triangle ACD and triangle BCD are similar triangles so
AC/DC=DC/BC
2/6=6/BC
BC=18
Diameter D=AC+BC=2+18=20; r=10
Area of semicircle= pi* 10^2/2=50*pi
- 9 years agoHelpfull: Yes(3) No(0)
- 2*(d-2)=6*6
d=20
area=100pi sq.cm - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(2) No(4)
- Triangle ADB forms a right angled triangle.
DC becomes the altitude of triangle ADB.
we have that DC^2=AC*CB, from that we can find the length of BC as 18 cm.
Therefore diameter of the semicircle AB = AC+CB = 2+18 = 20 cm => radius = 10 cm.
Area of the semicircle=( pi*(10^2))/2
=50 *pi sq.cm
- 9 years agoHelpfull: Yes(1) No(1)
- trial and error method
subham from AOT
this is semicircle so area will be area of cicle divide by 2
now area of semi ciclle is (Pi*r^2)/2
leave pi this is common in option
so r square then divide by two
now multiply every option by 2 we get 100,110,62,164 by seeing them u find that only first option is square of some integer avalue i.e 10 so r is 10 and answer is 50pi
easy isn't it. - 7 years agoHelpfull: Yes(1) No(0)
- its 50π
the remaining diameter can be found by pythagores theorem - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(1)
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