Elitmus
Exam
Numerical Ability
Geometry
A triangle of side 10,17,21.a square in the triangle whose two corner touch tow side of triangle & one side of square on biggest side of triangle side. find out side of square??
(a)5.4 (b)5.8 (c)6.7 (d)7.2
Read Solution (Total 3)
-
- first find the area using the heros formula
A=sqrt[(s)(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)]
A=sqrt[24*14*7*3]
A=sqrt[7056]
A=84
now if you name the triangle PQR with PQ=10 QR=21 PR=17
and then draw a perpendicular from P to the side QR and name it PM
now you can find the height of the triangle PQR by
1/2 * base * height= Area(by heroes formula)
1/2 * 21 * h =84
h= 8
if u imagine the two edges of square touching the sides of triangle let that be A on side PQ and B on side PR
and the perpendicular PM cutting AB @ C
now let the side of square be = x cm total height of PQR = 8
then height of triangle PAB is PC=8-x
the the triangle PAB is similar to triangle PQR
then AB/QR=PC/PM
x/21=8-x/8
8x=168-21x
29x=168
x=168/29
x=5.79 ~ 5.8 cm
Option B ok
any problem contact me @ iqbalj6303@yahoo.co.in
- 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(36) No(1)
- if any problem in the solution i explained plz refer to this link
http://www.qbyte.org/puzzles/p076s.html - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(12) No(0)
- a=10,b=21,c=17
s=(a+b+c)/2
s= 48
area (heroins formula) = 3 * 8 * 7 *2*3
area = b*h/2
h= area * 2 /b
= 8
side of square = (b * h)/ (b+h)
= 21 * 8 /(21 +8)
= 5.79 ~ 5.8 - 7 years agoHelpfull: Yes(2) No(0)
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