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26. 16 grams of radioactive material decays into 8 grams in 10 years. How long will it take to decay to 1 gram?
Ans: 70 yrs
Read Solution (Total 9)
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- Ans. 40years
This radioactive material has half life after 10 years.
16 grams decays into 8 grams in 10 years.
Then 8 grams decays into 4 grams in next 10 years.
Then 4 grams decays into 2 grams in next 10 years.
Then 2 grams decays into 1 gram in next 10 years.
Thus 16 grams decays into 1 gram in 40 years. - 13 years agoHelpfull: Yes(56) No(15)
- it is not mentioned that it will decay in exact half so we cant say 40 years.
answer will be 70 year.
16 gm reduced to 8gm in 10yrs
so 8 gm get decayed
for decaying 1 gm it takes 10/8 yrs
for decaying 8 gm it takes 10/8*8
remaining 8 gm
need to decay 7 to get 1 gm remaining
for decaying 7 it takes
10/8*8*7
=10*7
=70 years - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(5) No(2)
- Ans will be 80 years.
Radioactive material decays 8 grams in 10 years. Then,
4 grams in 20 years
2 grams in 40 years
1 gram in 80 years.
- 13 years agoHelpfull: Yes(4) No(35)
- ans:70
16gm decays into 8gm in 10y
so 8gm decays into 4gm=8/2=4*10=40
4gm decays into 2gm=4/2=2*10=20
2gm decays into 1gm=2/2=1*10=10
so 40+20+10=70
- 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(4) No(0)
- 16---------8------>10
8----------4------>10
4----------2------->10
2----------1------->10
so ans is 40yrs - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(3) No(1)
- Ans . 70 yrs
16 gms to 8 gms in 10 yrs
so.
1 gms = 10/8 yrs
4 gms = 4*(10/8) = 5
2 gms = 2*(10/8) = 5/2
1 gms = 1*(10/8) = 5/4
on adding
5+(5/2)+(5/4)
= (40+20+10)/8
= 70/8
so it takes 70 yrs to decay 8 grms to q grms
- 9 years agoHelpfull: Yes(2) No(0)
- Rate of decay is directly proportioal to mass present at that time.
dm/dt =-k*m (m= mass)
by integrating, we get,
ln(mi/mf)=kt+constant mi=initial mass and mf=final mass
at t=0,mi=mf so constant=0
and t=10years, mf=8 so, k=ln(2)/10
now mf=1
so, ln(16)=ln(2)*t/10
hence time=40years !!
- 8 years agoHelpfull: Yes(1) No(0)
- 10y 10y 10y 10y
16---------8 -------------4---------------2---------------1
total no.of years =40years...
I think the answer is wrong... - 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(0)
- i think 18-19 yrs
- 10 years agoHelpfull: Yes(0) No(4)
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