The length, breadth and height of a room are in the ratio 7:3:1. If the breadth and height are doubled while the length is halved. Then the total area of the 4 walls of the room will:
OPtion
1) Increase by 30%
2) Increase by 40%
3) Increase by 50%
4) Increase by 60%
5) Increase by 70%
6) Increase by 80%
7) Increase by 90%
8) Increase by 18%
9) Increase by 10%
10)No Change in total area of 4 walls
Solution
l:b:h=7:3:1
let h=x, b=3x and l=7x
Area of 4 walls = 2*(l+b)*h
Initial Area
Area1= 2*(7x+3x)*x = 20x^2
New dimensions
l2=7x/2
b2=6x
h2=2x
New Area
Area2= 2*(7x/2+6x)* 2x = 38x^2
% Increase in area = (38-20)*100/20 = 90%
Option 7)