Pipes A and B are fitted to a tank. A can fill the tank in 1½ hours and capacity of B which is emptying pipe is half that of A. If B is fitted at one-third of the height of the tank from the base and both the pipes are opened simultaneously, then time taken to fill the empty tank is:
Filling capacity of A per hour = 2/3, .'. Emptying capacity of B per hour = (1/2)*(2/3) = 1/3
As B, the emptying pipe is fitted at 1/3 of the height of the tank from base, so the draining will start only after tank is 1/3 full.
Now time taken to fill 1/3 tank by A = (1/3)/(2/3) = 1/2 hrs.
Effective filling per hour after 1/3 tank is full = 2/3 - 1/3 = 1/3
.'. Time required to fill remaining 2/3 tank = (2/3) / (1/3) = 2 hrs
Total time = (1/2 + 2) Hrs = 2 hours 30 minutes
Correct Option 8)
The difference between a two-digit number and the number obtained by interchanging the digits is 36. What is the difference between the sum and the difference of the digits of the number if the ratio between the digits of the number is 1 : 2 ?