240 students of a school are arranged in rows. If 4 students would be less in a row then 3 more rows will be arranged. Initially total no of rows will be.
Let no. of rows = x and no. of students in a row = y
According to the given conditions
x.y = 240 (1)
(x+3).(y-4) = 240 (2)
or (x+3).[(240/x)-4] = 240
or (x+3).[240-4x] = 240x
or 240x - 4x^2 + 720 - 12x = 240x
or x^2 + 3x - 180 = 0
or x = 12, -15