According the question
age of Ashok is x-3 in the year x^2 A.D.
As he was born in 1809 A.D., and his present age is x-3
1809+x-3=x^2
solve
x=-42 and x=43 (neglect the value of -42)
x=43
option 4.
A farmer sold a calf and cow for Rs.760, there by, making a profit 25% on the calf and 10% on the cow. By selling them for Rs. 767.50, he would have realized a profit of 10% on the calf and 25% on the cow. Find the cost of cow.
Let C.P. of a calf be Rs.x and C.P. of a cow be Rs.y
By the given condition
(125x/100)+(110y/100)=760 (i)
(110x/100)+(125y/100)=767.50 (ii)
Solve
The cost of calf = Rs. 300
The cost of Cow = Rs.350
option 4
A fruit-seller sells half of his fruits plus 4 oranges; again he sells half of what remains plus 4 oranges; and so again a third time. His store is now exhausted; How many did he start with?
Let he has x fruits in the beginning.
He sells half of his stock and 4 oranges.
Number of fruits sold by him in the first instance = (x/2)+4
The remaining fruits = x-[(x/2)+4]= (x/2)-4
Number of fruits sold by him in the second instance =
=(1/2)[(x/2)-4]+4 = (x/4)-2+4 = (x/4)+2
Balance of fruits after the second sale = [(x/2)-4]-[(x/4)+2]
= (x/4)-6
Similarly Number of fruits sold by him in the third instance
= (1/2)[(x/4)-6]+4 = (x/8)-3+4 = (x/8)+1
Balance of fruits after the third sale = [(x/4)-6]-[(x/8)+1]=(x/8)-7
According to the question, his store is exhausted after the third sale
so (x/8)-7 = 0
x = 56 ..... To start with, there were 56 fruits
option 7
total fruit structure after the sale
total other fruit orange
initial 56 44 12
after first sale (28+4) 24 16 8
after second sale(12+4) 8 4 4
after third sale (4+4) 0 0 0
A and B are friend and their ages differ by 2 years. A's father D is twice as old as A and B is twice as old as his sister C. The age of D and C Differ by 40 years. Find the ages of A.
By the given condition
A-B=2 (i)
Now as D is twice of 'A'
D's age = 2A years
and B is twice of his sister C
C's age = B/2 years
So D is older than C
2A-(B/2)=40 = 4A-B=80 (ii)
solve (i) and (ii) eq.
A=26
Let the number be x and y.
Now according to the given condition
x-y=(5/6)x+y = x-11y=0 (i)
and x=3+10y = x-10y=3 (ii)
Now by solving (i) and (ii)
x=33 y=3
Seven times a given two digit number is equal to four times the number obtained by inter changing the digits and the difference of the digits is 3. Find the numbers.
Suppose x is digit in ten's place and y is the digit in unit's place.
So the number 10x+y
By reversing the order of the digits, the new Number is 10y+x
According to the given condition 7(10x+y)=4(10y+x)
Also x-y=3
Solve
number is 36
option 4