A four digit number is such that the product of all of its digits is 126. The sum of all the digits is equal to the 2 digit number formed by using thousands digit and tens digit (Thousand digit in tens place & ten digit in units place) which in turn is equal to 19. Then difference of units and thousand place of the number is, given that this difference is positive.
OPtion
1) 0
2) 1
3) 2
4) 3
5) 4
6) 5
7) 6
8) 7
9) 8
10)9
Solution
Let the number is 1000a+100b+10c+d
According to given conditions
a*b*c*d = 126
a+b+c+d = 10a+c = 19
so a = 1 and c = 9
b*d = 126/9 = 14
b+d = 9
on solving b = 2, d = 7 and b = 7, d = 2
so difference = 7-1 = 6 and 2-1 = 1
A cistern which has leak in the bottom is filled in 15 hours. Had there been no leak, it could have been filled in 12 hours. If the cistern is full, the leak can empty it is
John and Nick together can complete a work in 10 days. They plan to do the job in a different way. In first day John do it whereas Nick do it for the next 2 days and this pattern is repeated again and again. If they have to finish the work in 18 days, then in how many days the man who finish the work do this work alone.
Let John do it alone in x days and Nich alone in y days,
then according to first given condition
1/x + 1/y = 1/10 (1)
According to second condition
18/3 (1/x + 2/y) = 1
1/x + 2/y = 1/6 (2)
On solving (1) & (2) y = 15 & x = 30
So Nick will finish the work in 18 days & he complete it in 15 days
Option 3)
The compound interest on a sum for 2 years is Rs. 832 and the simple interest on the same sum for the same period is Rs. 800. The difference between the compound interest and the simple interest for 3 years will be
SI for 1 years = Rs. 400
SI on Rs. 400 for 1 year = Rs.(832-800)
Rate = 32/400 * 100 = 8%
Difference for 3rd year = SI on Rs. 832
Rs. 832* 8/100 * 1 = 66.56
Total difference = Rs.(32+66.56) = Rs. 98.56
Option 8)
The age of a father 10 years ago was thrice the age of his son. Ten years hence, the father's age will be twice that of his son. The ratio of their present ages is
Let son's age 10 years ago be x.
Father's age 10 years ago = 3x
2(x+20) = (3x+20)
x = 20
10 years ago, father's age = 60 years and son's age = 20 years
Ration of their present age = 70:30 = 7:3
If x, (x^3 + 1) and x^4 are in arithmetic progression, then possible sum of the 3 terms of arithmetic progression will be (Given taht x is real number)